Abstract:
The proliferation of new media has resulted in a rapid growth in the current society
due to the promotion of new technology. However, there is no equilibrium in that
division. Jan Van Dijk defines that discrepancy as the gap between those who have
access to computers and the Internet and those who don't. Based on this factor, this
research study was conducted on the topic of ‘New Media dissemination and digital
divide in Sri Lanka’ for the completion of the Master of Social Science Degree. The
research problem here was, what factors affecting for the new media dissemination
and digital divide in Sri Lanka’.
This study was carried out on the hypothesizing that although there was a rapid
increase in the new media dissemination, there was a discrepancy in its distribution. In
this study, the data collection method was the quantitative method through the
structured close-ended questioner for five selected districts while making a list from
the highest population to lowest population in district wise then selected each sixth
district for the data collection. The sample size was 200 by equally dividing to each
district as forty for a district. This study research method was the quantitative method.
The main implication of this study is that there is a discrepancy in the distribution of
new media in Sri Lanka due to the inconsistencies of the access of usage. The
hypothesis was made in this study that although the rapid growth of the new media
distribution has been observed in society, there has been an irregularity in its divided.
Thus, it can be concluded that the discrepancy is a major factor in creating a global
divide. Hence information gap, knowledge gap, and income gap are mainly influenced
by the creation of the gap between who have and haven’t of new media.