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Ammonium sulfide surface treatment of electrodeposited p-type cuprous oxide thin films

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dc.contributor.author Jayathileke, K.M.D.C. en_US
dc.contributor.author Kapaklis, V. en_US
dc.contributor.author Siripala, W. en_US
dc.contributor.author Jayanetti, J.K.D.S. en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2014-11-19T04:47:07Z
dc.date.available 2014-11-19T04:47:07Z
dc.date.issued 2014
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.kln.ac.lk/handle/123456789/4150
dc.description.abstract The effects of ammonium sulfide surface treatment on electrodeposited p-type polycrystalline cuprous oxide (Cu2O) thin films deposited on Ti substrates were studied. The structural and morphological properties of the films were investigated using scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, and energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy. The changes in the conductivities and photocurrents of the films after the ammonium sulfide treatment were determined. Films that had undergone the ammonium sulfide treatment showed reduced resistivities, enhanced spectral photoresponses, and enhanced current-voltage characteristics. The results showed that ammonium sulfide treatment improved the peak output current of the p-type Cu2O films by about 400% compared with those of bare Cu2O films. This improvement is attributed to the passivation of defects in the films by sulfur, showing that sulfur passivation provides a good method for improving of Cu2O-based devices. en_US
dc.publisher Electronic Materials Letters en_US
dc.subject Copper en_US
dc.subject Oxide; Thin films; Surfaces (physics); Ammonium Suiphate; Electrodeposition; p-Type en_US
dc.title Ammonium sulfide surface treatment of electrodeposited p-type cuprous oxide thin films
dc.type article en_US
dc.identifier.department Physics en_US


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